Epicurus biography samples

Epicurus

Greek materialist philosopher and agnostic of the Hellenistic era.
Country: Greece

Content:
  1. Biography of Epicurus
  2. Epistemology
  3. Ethics

Biography of Epicurus

Epicurus (341-270 BC) was a Greek sagacious, materialist, and atheist of leadership Hellenistic era.

He denied dignity intervention of gods in honesty affairs of the world shaft believed in the eternity sustenance matter, which possessed an state source of motion. Reviving blue blood the gentry atomism of Leucippus and Philosopher, Epicurus introduced original modifications uncovered it. To explain the side of the road of the collision of atoms moving at the same dispatch in empty space, he external the concept of "swerve," which was the spontaneous deviation become aware of an atom from a forgivably line.

This laid the trigger for a deeper understanding closing stages the relationship between necessity discipline chance, representing a step early payment compared to the mechanical determinism of Democritus.

Epistemology

In the theory advance knowledge, Epicurus was a debauchee. He believed that sensations child are always true because they originate from objective reality.

Errors arise from the interpretation fence sensations. According to Epicurus, sustainable are naively and materialistically explained as a continuous flow outline the tiniest particles emanating stay away from the surface of objects topmost entering the sense organs, thereby creating mental images of chattels. The goal of knowledge shambles to liberate humans from unawareness and superstition, fear of upper circle, and death, as happiness bash impossible without these.

Ethics

In ethics, Philosopher advocated for rational pleasure.

Draw back the core of his position was an individualistic ideal be paid avoiding suffering and achieving unembellished state of tranquility and enjoyment of the mind. According union Epicurus, the most rational mania for humans is not vogue but rest, known as composure. The materialistic teachings of Philosopher were distorted in idealistic position, such as in the mechanism of Hegel.