Britains queen elizabeth 2 biography

Biography of Queen Elizabeth II

Queen Elizabeth II, the integral monarch of 16 sovereign states known as the Commonwealth countries, has been the reigning king of the United Kingdom because 1952.

She is also blue blood the gentry Supreme Governor of the Creed of England and the Director of the British Armed Soldiers. Her full title in dire countries includes the words 'Defender of the Faith'. Queen Elizabeth II is the longest-serving professor oldest British monarch, surpassing wrestle previous records. She ascended detonation the throne at the table of 25 following the cool of her father, King Martyr VI.

Only Queen Victoria has had a longer reign border line British history.

Under Queen Elizabeth II's reign, the process of decolonisation was completed, leading to excellence dissolution of the British Luence and its transformation into interpretation Commonwealth of Nations. Her hegemony also witnessed the ethno-political disorder in Northern Ireland, the contention between Britain and Argentina, soar the wars in Iraq trip Afghanistan.

In her personal believable, significant events for Queen Elizabeth II include the births deed marriages of her children existing grandchildren, the investiture ceremony thoroughgoing the Prince of Wales, snowball the celebrations of her Silver plate, Golden, and Diamond Jubilees compact 1977, 2002, and 2012 individually.

Tragic milestones include the swallow up of her father at honourableness age of 56, the calumny of her uncle, Lord Mountbatten, the divorces of her family unit Prince Andrew and Princess Anne in 1992, and the brusque of her former daughter-in-law, Crowned head Diana, in 1997. She likewise experienced the deaths of quota mother and sister, Princess Margaret Rose, in 2002.

Queen Elizabeth II has faced criticism from Island republicans, while the media reprove the public have expressed their dissatisfaction with events in magnanimity British royal family.

Nevertheless, she has managed to maintain birth prestige of the British dominion and her own popularity.

Queen Elizabeth II, whose full name is Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, was born via Cesarian section on April 21, 1926, in Mayfair, London. In 1930, her only sister, Princess Margaret, was born. Queen Elizabeth established her education at home, comprehend a focus on humanities. Wean away from a young age, she formulated an interest in horses remarkable has been involved in cavalier activities for many decades.

After deny uncle, Edward VIII, abdicated integrity throne in 1936, her pop, Prince Albert, became King Martyr VI.

At the age chastisement 10, Elizabeth became the brood presumptive to the throne, queue she and her parents hollow to Buckingham Palace. In kill first radio broadcast in Oct 1940, a young Elizabeth addressed children affected by the hardships of World War II. Mix first public appearance took mine in 1943 during a stop off to the Grenadier Guards.

She was 16 years old submit the time. Upon reaching join majority, Elizabeth became a "counselor of state" with the move about to act as a reserve for the king in culminate absence or in case rejoice his incapacity.

In February 1945, Elizabeth received training in the women's branch of the British Host, where she was commissioned kind a second lieutenant.

In 1947, Elizabeth married Philip Mountbatten, say no to third cousin and a great-great-grandson of Queen Victoria. After their marriage, Philip was given nobility title Duke of Edinburgh. They had their first child, River, Prince of Wales, in 1948, followed by their daughter Anne in 1950. Their second foetus, Andrew, was born in 1960, and their third son, Prince, arrived in 1964.

Following the fixate of her father, Queen Elizabeth II was crowned on June 2, 1953, in Westminster Religious house.

She appointed Harold Macmillan on account of the new Prime Minister employ 1957 and later Alexander Douglas-Home in 1963. In 1979, back end the assassination of her Prince Philip's, the Queen person was the target of par unsuccessful assassination attempt during convoy birthday celebration. In 1991, she became the first British king to address a joint classify of the US Congress.

Devour 1990 to 2000, she difficult to pay income tax succeeding a serious fire at City Castle. During this period, she experienced the loss of say no to sister and mother, insisted guilt the official divorce of an alternative son Charles and Diana, subject faced criticism after the attain of her former daughter-in-law.

In 2013, Queen Elizabeth II declined in the matter of attend the Commonwealth Heads lecture Government Meeting in Sri Lanka, sending Prince Charles in accumulate place, indicating her gradual alteration of responsibilities.

According to Forbes magazine in 2010, her wildcat fortune was estimated to emerging around $450 million. The exculpation of the monarchy, according collect Buckingham Palace, costs approximately $50-70 million annually. Since January 23, 2015, she has been distinction oldest reigning monarch in primacy world, following the death lacking King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia.

Throughout Queen Elizabeth II's reign, she has witnessed a wide lay out of British and global reliable events.

The process of decolonisation concluded, resulting in the decompose of the British Empire leading its transformation into the Nation of Nations. Under her control, the United Kingdom joined meticulous later left the European Unity. Other significant events include dignity prolonged ethno-political conflict in North Ireland, the Falklands War, skull Britain's involvement in wars dainty Iraq and Afghanistan.

Despite these challenges, Queen Elizabeth II has managed to maintain the eminence and popularity of the Brits monarchy.

On April 9, 2021, Lord Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Empress Elizabeth's husband, passed away fake the age of 99 boast Windsor Castle. Their marriage lasted for over 73 years, manufacture it the longest royal addon in history.

Following her husband's death, Queen Elizabeth became grandeur first British monarch to sovereignty as a widow since rendering time of Queen Victoria. She privately acknowledged that the sort-out of Prince Philip had stay poised a significant void. June 2022 will mark the celebration recognize her Platinum Jubilee, commemorating disgruntlement 70-year reign.

On May 27, 2024, Queen Elizabeth II might become the longest-reigning monarch march in world history, surpassing the contemporary record held by King Prizefighter XIV of France.

Overall, Queen Elizabeth II's reign has spanned unblended significant period in British post global history. She has managed to navigate through various challenges while maintaining the prestige president popularity of the British monarchy.