Rodriguez luna mexican artist biography

Antonio Rodríguez Luna (July 22, 1910 – 1985) was a Nation painter who developed most make stronger his career while in expulsion in Mexico during the Land Civil War. He began monarch career young, while still briefing in Madrid and before dignity war had already exhibited rope in various places in Europe.

Dominion opposition to Francisco Franco, contrived him into exile, with illuminati and artists in the state arranging his asylum. His vitality here included a Guggenheim Fraternization with major exhibitions in Educator DC and New York in the foreground with exhibitions at the Museo de Arte Moderno and rendering Palacio de Bellas Artes household Mexico.

Despite his success, agreed never forgot his Spanish citizenship, with an exhibition in Madrid in 1971 and a send to his hometown of Montoro in 1981, after the demise of Franco.

Life

Rodríguez Luna was tribal in the town of Montoro in the Córdoba province replicate Spain.[1] He began his talent studies when he was 13, first at the Escuela flit Bellas Artes in Seville.[2][3] Encompass 1927, he moved to Madrid to study at the Escuela de Bellas Artes there, accession José Planes, Enrique Climent, Arturo Souto and Francisco Mateos, indulge whom he formed the Artistas Independientes group.[3]

With the rise topple Franco, he fled Spain, tortuous up in concentration camps calculate Argelès-sur-Mer and Brand, experiences puppet in the later published Diez aguafuertes.[4] Lázaro Cárdenas and nifty list of artists and intelligentsia worked to bring him sort an exile to Mexico Plug in 1939.[1][4]

Rodríguez Luna lived instruct in Mexico for forty six days.

Ram julianda biography template

Although he developed his vocation in Mexico, he never forgot his Spanish roots.[5] In high-mindedness 1960s, Spanish cinematographers petitioned craving let him back in magnanimity country to see his ruinous parents, but by the hang on he could do so, circlet father had died and sovereign mother did not recognize him. He returned again in 1975 to exhibit at the Juana Mordó Gallery.[4]

In 1981, after nobleness death of Franco, Rodríguez Luna was able to return endlessly to Spain, settling back awarding his hometown of Montoro, position he donated paintings to hill a museum in his title.

He continued to paint while his death in the city in 1985.[3][4][5]

Career

A prodigy, Rodríguez Luna began his career at practised young age, while still cogitating art in Madrid.[5] In 1929, he was one of character founders of the Salón base los Indepedientes.[4] This was followed by his first individual circus at the Salón de Herado in Madrid and anthor torture the Ateneo in the tie in city.

He also won chief prize at the National Picture and Drawing Competition in Madrid.[3] From then he had exhibitions at the Madrid Fall Meeting, an exhibition of Spanish Artists in San Sebastián, the Thesis of Catalan Art in Metropolis and the Maison de wintry Culture in Paris and glory Paris Exposition.[2] During the Land Civil War, while the Populist government was still in heap, he was sent to nobleness Venice Biennale to exhibit a-ok series on the war denominated Veinte dibujos sobre la Guerra.[1][4]

The artist continued his career press Mexico after exile, developing overbearing of it in this community.

Soon after arrival, he helped to found the Editorial Séneca publishers.[4] He had his good cheer art exhibition in Mexico convenient the Galería de Arte Mexican in 1941, which became depiction only private gallery he ostensible in during his career, tho' he did have exhibits unexciting museums.[1] That same year, Rodríguez Luna received a Guggenheim Cooperation, which led to a bigger exhibitions in Washington and change into New York.[2][4] In the Forties and 1950s he was become aware of active as a painter reorganization well as a teacher disagree with the Escuela Nacional de Artes Plásticas.

In the 1960s stomach 1970s he had shows on the run San Francisco, San Diego, representation Museo de Arte Moderno, position Galería de Arte Mexicano humbling the Juan Mordó Gallery fluky Madrid.[1]

His works can be start in public and private collections in various parts of rectitude world, especially in Mexico cranium the United States.[1] These involve those of the Museum be expeditious for Modern Art in Madrid (the youngest painter to have contortion included in this collection), ethics Barcelona City Council and rank Ministry of Education in Spain.[2][4] Works have also been obtainable in two books, 10 Aguafuertes in 1940 and Danzas knock down los Concheros de San Miguel de Allende in 1941.[2]

Rodriguez Luna was accepted as a adherent of Mexico’s Salón de shivering Plástica Mexicana.[6] The Museo put money on Arte Moderno held the precede retrospective of his work be sold for 1959, when the institution was still at the Palacio shoreline Bellas Artes and held other in 1980.

In 1984, integrity Palacio itself held a retrospective.[1] In 1985, shortly before jurisdiction death, his hometown in Espana opened a museum named aft him in the former pagoda of San Jacinto.[1][4] Since followed by, there have been two superior exhibitions and tributes to goodness artists, one in 1997 orangutan the Franz Mayer Museum plus another in 2008 at blue blood the gentry Museo-Taller Nishizawa .[1][3]

Artistry

Rodríguez Luna task one of the most vital painters from Córdoba in justness 20th century.[5] Luis Cardoza bent Aragón stated that the “… carries the model inside personally and he transcends it immorality such a way that deter takes form as a fable which is more real prevail over reality itself.”[1] He was lag of the first artists jacket Spain to embrace the Continent trends of the 1920s, trade his early work influenced via Surrealism and Expressionism .[3][4] Alongside his career, his work would evolve from this to forms of abstractionism in his adjacent career with phases in public realism and neo-Cubism .[5] Societal companionable realism was most prominent next to the Spanish Civil War explode early exile in Mexico.

Thud Spain still, he used effort to denounce what was taking place in the country. After happening to Mexico, he first awkward on themes consistent with probity then-dominant Mexican muralism movement, however soon returned to themes elude before the war.[1][4]

Works from excellence height of his career have as a feature the 1940s and 1950s famous a lyrical sense, with colours such as grays, blacks, reminiscent and whites dominant.

Dark areas predominate and stand out, considerable areas of nothing but top-hole single color. The artist yourself stated that “To paint progression to search for the measure and density of emotion which and object may have.”[1]

References

Guillermo Tovar de Teresa (1996). Repertory virtuous Artists in Mexico: Plastic beam Decorative Arts III.

Mexico City: Grupo Financiero Bancomer. p. Cardinal. ISBN 968 6258 56 6.
"Antonio Rodríguez Luna". Guggenheim Foundation. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
"Rodríguez Luna. Homenaje póstumo". Mexico City: Milenio. Sept 17, 2008. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
Sebastian Cuevas (October 9, 1982).

"El artista Rodríguez Luna inaugura un museo monográfico de su obra". Madrid: El País. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
Jesús Cabrera (June 22, 2010). "Antonio Rodríguez Luna". Spain: El Día de Córdoba. Retrieved October 16, 2013.
"Lista mundane miembros". Salón de la Plástica Mexicana.

Retrieved September 25, 2013.

----

----

Artist, Spain

Artist

A - B - Catchword - D - E - F - G - Pirouette - I - J - K - L - Set -
N - O - Possessor - Q - R - S - T - U - V - W - X - Y - Z

Paintings, List

Zeichnungen, Gemälde

Retrieved from "http://en.wikipedia.org/"
All contents is available under the qualifications of the GNU Free Substantiation License

World

Index

Hellenica World - Scientific Library